Podangis Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 36(2): 82 (1918).
Heterotypic Synonyms:
Neowolffia O.Gruss, Orchid. Atlas: 239 (2007).
Description:
Stem very short, erect. Leaves gathered in a fan, iris-like, fleshy, imbricating at the bases. Inflorescence axillary, subumbellate. Flowers resupinate. Sepals and petals dissimilar. Lip orbicular, entire, simple. Spur conical from a wide mouth, swollen at the apex, Gynestemium short, rather massive. Stigma elliptic, deeply concave. Anther incumbent, operculate, thin-walled, elongate apically. Pollinia 2, ellipsoid, porate. Rostellum relatively large, tongue-like, truncate, lamellar. Viscidium single, lamellar, delicate. Tegula double, almost filiform, delicate, thin. Rostellum 3-dentate arter removal of pollinarium, both lateral lobes prominently larger than the small, acute middle one.
Type species:
Podangis dactyloceras (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
Habitat:
These two species are epiphytes in shady places in semi-deciduous rain forest and gallery forest, often near water, from sea level to 1900 m.
Distribution:
Trop. Africa
Species:
Podangis dactyloceras (Rchb.f.) Schltr. | W. Trop. Africa to Angola and Tanzania. |
Podangis rhipsalisocia (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb & Carlsward | W. Trop. Africa to Angola |
Bibliography and References:
Arends JC, Van der Laan FM. 1986 Cytotaxonomy of the Vandeae. Lindleyana. 1. 33-41.
Carlsward BS, Stern WL, Bytebier B. 2006 Comparative vegetative anatomy and systematics of the angraecoids (Vandeae, Orchidaceae) with an emphasis on the leafless habit. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 151. 165-218.
Gasson P, Cribb PJ. 1986 the leaf anatomy of Ossiculum aurantiacum Cribb & van der Laan (Orchidaceae: Vandoideae). Kew Bull. 41. 827-32.
Pottinger M. 1979 The mighty miniatures: five African beauties. Orchid Rev. 87. (1031): 170 - 173 (1979)
World Checklist of Monocotyledons. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.kew.org/wcsp/monocots/ accessed 12.03.2017